Glycolic acid is a naturally occurring ingredient derived from sugar cane, belonging to the family of alpha hydroxy acids (AHAs). It works by exfoliating the skin's surface, removing dead skin cells and promoting cell turnover, resulting in smoother, brighter, and more even-toned skin. The Ordinary Glycolic Acid, with its high concentration and affordable price point, has gained traction among skincare enthusiasts looking to incorporate chemical exfoliation into their routines.
Understanding The Ordinary Glycolic Acid
Before diving into how to use The Ordinary Glycolic Acid, it's essential to understand the product itself. The Ordinary Glycolic Acid is a water-based exfoliating solution formulated with a 7% concentration of glycolic acid, along with other ingredients to enhance its efficacy. Its low pH of 3.6 ensures maximum potency and effectiveness in targeting various skin concerns such as dullness, uneven texture, and hyperpigmentation.
Patch Testing
Patch testing is a crucial step when introducing any new skincare product into your routine, especially one containing active ingredients like glycolic acid. To perform a patch test with The Ordinary Glycolic Acid, apply a small amount to a discreet area of your skin, such as the inner forearm, and observe for any adverse reactions such as redness, irritation, or burning sensation. If no reaction occurs within 24 hours, you can proceed with using the product as directed.
Preparing Your Skin
Before applying The Ordinary Glycolic Acid, it's essential to cleanse your skin thoroughly to remove any dirt, oil, or makeup residue. This ensures that the glycolic acid can penetrate the skin more effectively. After cleansing, pat your skin dry with a clean towel, avoiding any harsh rubbing that can cause irritation.
Application Method
When using The Ordinary Glycolic Acid, start by applying a small amount to a cotton pad or fingertips, then gently swipe or pat onto clean, dry skin. Begin with once-daily use, preferably in the evening, gradually increasing to twice daily if your skin tolerates it well. Avoid the delicate eye area and any broken or irritated skin.
Daytime vs. Nighttime Use
While glycolic acid can be used both in the morning and evening, nighttime application is generally preferred due to its potential to increase sensitivity to the sun. However, if you choose to use it during the day, be sure to follow up with a broad-spectrum sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or higher to protect your skin from harmful UV rays.
Sun Protection
Sun protection is crucial when using glycolic acid, as it can increase the skin's sensitivity to the sun and risk of sunburn. Always apply a sunscreen with broad-spectrum protection and an SPF of 30 or higher as the last step in your morning skincare routine, even on cloudy days or when staying indoors.
Combining with Other Products
While The Ordinary Glycolic Acid can be used alone, it can also be incorporated into your existing skincare routine. However, it's essential to avoid using it with other exfoliating acids or products containing retinoids to prevent over-exfoliation and irritation. Instead, opt for gentle, hydrating products to complement its exfoliating effects.
Possible Side Effects
Some individuals may experience temporary sensations such as tingling, stinging, or mild redness when first using glycolic acid. These side effects are normal and usually subside with continued use. However, if you experience persistent irritation or severe reactions, discontinue use and consult a dermatologist.
Adjusting Usage
During the initial phase of using The Ordinary Glycolic Acid, it's normal for your skin to require time to adjust to the product. Start with less frequent use, such as every other day, and gradually increase as tolerated. Listen to your skin's response and adjust accordingly to avoid over-exfoliation and irritation.
Long-term Benefits
With consistent use, The Ordinary Glycolic Acid can deliver long-term benefits such as improved skin texture, reduced appearance of fine lines and wrinkles, and fading of hyperpigmentation and dark spots. However, patience is key, as visible results may take several weeks to months to manifest.
Cautions and Considerations
While glycolic acid is generally safe for most skin types, there are certain precautions to keep in mind. Pregnant or breastfeeding individuals should consult with their healthcare provider before using glycolic acid. Additionally, those with sensitive skin or conditions such as eczema or rosacea may need to approach glycolic acid with caution or avoid it altogether.
Conclusion
In conclusion, The Ordinary Glycolic Acid is a potent yet affordable option for incorporating chemical exfoliation into your skincare routine. By following the tips outlined in this guide, you can effectively use glycolic acid to achieve smoother, brighter, and more radiant-looking skin. Remember to start slowly, patch test before use, and always prioritize sun protection to maximize the benefits of this skincare powerhouse.
FAQsCan I use The Ordinary Glycolic Acid every day?
While it's possible to use The Ordinary Glycolic Acid daily, it's recommended to start with less frequent use, such as every other day, to allow your skin to acclimate to the product. Once your skin has adjusted and you're not experiencing any irritation, you can gradually increase usage to once or twice daily, as tolerated. However, it's essential to listen to your skin's response and adjust accordingly to prevent over-exfoliation and irritation.
How long does it take to see results from using glycolic acid?
Results from using glycolic acid can vary depending on individual skin types and concerns. Some people may notice improvements in skin texture and tone within a few weeks of consistent use, while others may take longer to see visible results. Generally, it's recommended to give glycolic acid at least 4-6 weeks to see significant improvements in skin texture, reduction of fine lines, and fading of hyperpigmentation.
Can I use glycolic acid if I have sensitive skin?
Individuals with sensitive skin can still benefit from glycolic acid, but it's crucial to approach it with caution. Start by patch testing the product on a small area of your skin to assess tolerance, and begin with less frequent use to minimize the risk of irritation. If you experience any discomfort or adverse reactions, discontinue use and consult with a dermatologist.
Can I use glycolic acid with other exfoliating acids like salicylic acid?
While combining different exfoliating acids like glycolic acid and salicylic acid can be beneficial for some people, it's essential to proceed with caution to avoid over-exfoliation and irritation. If you're new to using both acids together, consider alternating them on different days to prevent potential sensitivity. Additionally, monitor your skin's response closely and adjust your routine as needed.
Can I apply moisturizer immediately after using glycolic acid?
Yes, you can apply moisturizer immediately after using glycolic acid. In fact, moisturizing after exfoliation helps replenish the skin's moisture barrier and prevents dryness or irritation. Opt for a gentle, hydrating moisturizer that's suitable for your skin type to lock in moisture and soothe any potential sensitivity.
Will glycolic acid make my skin more sensitive to the sun?
Yes, glycolic acid can increase the skin's sensitivity to the sun, making it more prone to sunburn and damage. It's crucial to apply a broad-spectrum sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or higher every morning, even on cloudy days or when staying indoors. Sun protection is essential to prevent UV-induced skin damage and maintain the results of glycolic acid.
Can I use glycolic acid on body acne or keratosis pilaris?
Yes, glycolic acid can be effective in treating body acne and keratosis pilaris (KP), a common skin condition characterized by rough, bumpy skin on the arms and thighs. Apply a glycolic acid-based body lotion or serum to the affected areas daily to exfoliate dead skin cells, unclog pores, and smooth rough texture. However, if you have sensitive skin or severe acne, consult with a dermatologist before using glycolic acid on larger areas of the body.
How should I store The Ordinary Glycolic Acid?
To maintain the stability and efficacy of The OrdinaryGlycolic Acid, store it in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and heat. Keep the bottle tightly closed when not in use to prevent oxidation and contamination. Avoid storing it in the bathroom, as fluctuations in temperature and humidity can degrade the product over time.
Can I use glycolic acid if I'm using prescription skincare products?
If you're using prescription skincare products such as retinoids or acne medications, it's essential to consult with your dermatologist before incorporating glycolic acid into your routine. Some prescription medications can increase skin sensitivity, and combining them with glycolic acid may lead to irritation or adverse reactions. Your dermatologist can provide personalized recommendations based on your specific skincare needs.
Is it normal to experience purging when using glycolic acid?
Purging, which involves an initial worsening of acne or breakouts before improvement occurs, can sometimes occur when using glycolic acid. This is because glycolic acid accelerates skin cell turnover, which can bring underlying congestion to the surface. While purging is normal and temporary, it's essential to distinguish it from a negative reaction to the product. If you experience prolonged or severe purging, discontinue use and consult with a dermatologist for further guidance.
