Artificial intelligence(in short AI ) is word of mouth these days. A large portion of the world’s driving organizations is showing monstrous interest in it. Government organizations. Political parties are scrambling to get up to speed. Everyone around us who utilize Google, search engines or any of the new computerize partners on our personal computers, cell phones, and other electronics has witnessed how rapidly these advancements currently going. Numerous investigators, researchers, and analysts anticipated genuinely troublesome changes in training, work, wellbeing, learning age, versatility and so on. Minsky and McCarthy know as the father of the field in the 1950s, defined Artificial intelligence as “Computerized reasoning as any responsibility performed by a program or a machine that, if a human did a comparable act, we would express the human likely to apply information to accomplish the task or that specific job”. It has a capacity of Pc projects to settle on autonomous choices with next to zero human mediation and to adjust to new circumstances. Ai has been a subject for serious discussion and academic study since the 1950s when British mathematician and logician claim that machine could be able to think. In these ongoing years, Ai has been propelling a lot faster than previously CITATION AIT \l 1033 (trading). It is generally recognized to be a standout amongst the most emotional mechanical distinct game changer of our age. It is expected to have disruptively affected most strolls of private and open life. Today AI is seen in the light as a propaganda tool. It is also known as a propaganda machine, which is focusing individuals separately to enlist them to a thought. It’s a dimension of the social building that has been never observed before. It is catching individuals and after that keeping them on an enthusiastic rope and never releasing them. This phenomenon picks the fire after 2016 US elections where Donald Trump won. It was a bigger and darker puzzle not only in US politics but globally, where a company called Cambridge analytical used AI as an (invisible) propaganda machine that preys on the personalities of individuals through social media and manipulates their thoughts, choices, behaviors and public opinion to advance definite political agenda. 2016 when everyone was busy talking about fake news, Trump, Cambridge analytical and his partners introduced the new the era of global politics, with Advertisement focusing on, conduct following, common dialect handling, so bot, Facebook shady posts and dark sites, A/B or split testing, false news links and versatile commitment content. Analytica helped not only in choosing US president Donald Trump yet additionally grapple a win for the Brexit leave fight from EU, drove Cruz’s 2016 crusade flood, the effect of online Facebook movement and drive on the presidential election of Sri Lanka in 2015. Advance in AI is not only a threat to our information, privacy from social media algorithms and Internet of things. This tool also modifies the behaviors of users, views and voters, But even a greater threat poses by AI propaganda is to democracy itself Triad of Human rights, Rule of law and Democracy are the core elements of democracy. The Economist Intelligence Unit distributes a "Majority rule government Index" each year checking the condition of democracy around the globe. For 2017 it found that over portion of the nations studied encountered a decrease in their majority rule government "scores." Principal factors are: declining support in decisions, less voting turnout, shortcoming in the working of government, declining trust in foundations, disintegration of common freedoms, decrease in media opportunities, and developing impact of untouchable organizations. Based on this scoring, the United States was downgraded from a " full democracy " to a "defective vote based system or flawed democracy." "Disintegration of trust in government and open foundations" is particularly tricky in the U.S . By seeing the visible and predictable inescapability of artificial intelligence propaganda in a present modern day it is important to make an inquiry of how this innovation is a threat to not only the democratic process of US but also for developing countries like Pakistan . Pakistan Democratic legislative state with the political framework dependent on an election. Anyway, in the previous history Pakistan has confronted autocracy but today it is the fifth biggest vote based nation on the world. Last autocracy Pakistan confronted was by General Pervez Musharraf in 2008. Pervez Musharraf tenure is in talks for many reasons but one of the most featured occasion is ‘lawyers movement ‘in March 2007 . This movement made the acknowledge of start digitalization in Pakistan. Where anti-Musharraf activist utilize SMS and students and protestors used blogs, online journals, emails, messages to advise masses about news and coordination with protest. At the same time, Pakistani living in abroad used Facebook to support lawyers and this movement. After the entrance to google and accessibility of web services, the web clients increased in Pakistan. Today Pakistan has 44.6 million clients on web and 35.0 million dynamic clients via web-based networking media.In Pakistan, Social Networking sites are quite mainstream, with the excess of 8 million enrolled clients on facebook (2013). While in 2010 twitter was the 10th most visited site in Pakistan. Twitter is the most preferred social media site used by politicians to make announcements, declarations, tell about decision and contact with audiences. Today numerous politicians and there parties have their own social media wings, particularly Pakistan Tehrik-e-Insaf (PTI), Pakistan Muslim League Nawaz (PML-N) and Muttahida Qaumi Movement (MQM) utilized web-based social networking to advance their separate political motivation and influence youth. Twitter was used as a political commitment device between Pakistani political leaders and people in general amid 2013 elections in Pakistan. The results uncovered that a remarkable mix of Twitter correspondence and traditional method of communications crusading went for expanding voter turnout, particularly among the young populace. Twitter account likewise had an abundance of battle refreshes amid this race and it included ongoing updates about legislator's crusade exercises together with photographs and recordings from battle locales. The identity governmental issues worldview, identities of applicants who catch the voters' consideration, political performers forces on political connections, political goal of conveying Pakistan more like a genuine vote based system (true democracy) , online campaigns, cooperating and activating to cast a ballot. In Pakistan, governmental issues to the front line was a mix of vital on the web and disconnected campaigning tapping on the rush of progress against debasement in the nation. In 2013 election process there was an extraordinary activity via web-based networking media (social media) a political party were associated with affecting and advancing their plans however no artificial propaganda was included. In any case, venture ahead 2018 elections, after the US Election 2016 and Cambridge analytica drop out, there was a claim on one of the greatest political gatherings of Pakistan for utilizing AI propaganda devices. Based on a sample of accounts, it was discovered that around 52 percent of #PMLN tweeters and 46 percent of #PTI tweeters were likely bots. In other detailing, social media managers have additionally affirmed that Pakistan's political gatherings are as of now utilizing fake accounts in web-based life to influence the narrative and their party agenda. Google has proclaimed Pakistan as a quickly developing digital first nation. Working all in all with Facebook and Twitter for headway of IT Sector in Pakistan on the opposite side of a shaft the nation like Pakistan where governments are insecure, individuals are less media educated , have low understanding media post and authenticity , where a noticeable purposeful publicity can prompt enormous activations and occasions in country most importantly there is dependably a case misrepresentation and discussion in elections. How dangerous will be the AI propaganda for the majority rules system (democracy) of Pakistan? Artificial intelligence publicity machine is fundamental for any individual who needs to comprehend present-day political situation and power, assemble a development, or want to keep himself away from controlled environment, The weaponized Ai propaganda machine it speaks to has turned into the new requirements for party-political accomplishment in a universe of polarization , separation, trolls, fake news, dull posts . World have arrived in another political phase. At Watch, we trust that the eventual fate of productive, metro discoursed and propaganda-free elections and democracy rely upon our capacity to comprehend and envision it.
